History, that is our knowledge of the past, can inform or help us
understand current events. As bad as
things may seem, there usually is a time in the past when things were
worse. Present time thinking has a way
of fogging a long-term view, both past and future. Technology and persons may change, but
similarities between events exist. Many
communities like to have some slogan to describe and promote their city or village,
many related to a historic event or the start of some event that made the
community fairly well known. Time,
however, has a way of diluting this heritage and at some point the city or
chamber motto may well lack any connection or relevance to current public
recognition or reality outside of the host community. Milwaukee and Detroit are not the beer and
motor cities they were in forty or fifty years ago. The
City of Edmonton, in Canada, eh, last year removed its motto as they believed
it no longer relevant. Their motto was
“City of Champions.”
Some time was spent this past Saturday in Baraboo, WI. Baraboo is an older community with a nice courthouse, as the county seat of Sauk County, and posseses a downtown
with some well-kept buildings. Some
parts of the downtown are, however, getting tired looking, having become victim
to the suburban shopping movement. It
is odd how we as a nation like to visit these small quaint downtown areas that
are link to the past when a central business district was truly a central
business district, but yet often visit the sprawl mall, making those historic
downtowns less desirable. Today, in
Baraboo second hand stores and food and beverage places seem more prevalent
nestled among the financial institutions.
Baraboo calls itself, the “Gem City” not because of diamonds, emeralds
or sapphires, but due to attractions near and in the community. Baraboo is just north of Devil’s Lake State
Park, one of most visited parks in the state of Wisconsin. It is south of the International Crane
Foundation, and the large Man Mound Indian mound located on Man Mound Road, now almost too close to the city edge. Other
than Devil’s Lake, iBaraboo is most defined by
the Circus World Museum. The museum is
located on the former winter grounds of the Ringling Brothers Circus, along the
banks of the Baraboo River, only few
blocks south of the courthouse.
The
problem is that circuses’ seem to be a thing of the past. Attendance at the museum has been spotty in
recent years. Years ago, a circus would
travel to destinations by wagon, then it was by train, and now by semi. They would stake their tents on an open
field, and parade through the town with their gleaming circus wagons to attract
interest. Today few do the tents, desiring the indoor arenas. Perhps acknowlding the past, or looking for unspent stamps by collectors, the postal service this year has stamps out recognizing the Ringling Circus. Years ago
my wife and I took our children to Circus World Museum, the one and only time I
was on to the grounds. The former
circus parade, consisting primarily of museum circus wagons used to be held annually in Milwaukee, has seen costs rise to the
point it is no longer viable to stage.
It shifted to Baraboo, but it too is falling victim to costs. Yet, as famous as the Ringling Brothers
circus was, it may be coming a past memory, and may not be in the collective
conscience of millennials, the i-generation and other young souls.
Sauk County Courthouse, Baraboo WI (author photo) |
Five of seven Ringling brothers began performing acts in town
halls across the state in 1882. In 1884
they entered the big leagues when they founded the Ringling Brothers
Circus. Ringling Brothers bought out the
Barnum and Bailey Circus in 1907, hence giving the name most recognized today,
and the moniker “The Greatest Show on Earth”.
The Gollmar Brothers Circus was also founded in Baraboo by cousins of
the Ringling’s in 1891. Beyond the
Circus World Museum, Baraboo contains a few other gems related to its past
circus heritage which had come to define the city, and the city now uses to
define itself. There is the Al Ringling
home, built of dark red stone, which is now in the process of being restored
and to become a Bed and Breakfast after years of use as the local Elk’s
Club. There is the Al Ringling Theater
which was recently restored, and is a masterpiece for a small town. For a few years I had the pleasure of working
in the Baraboo Courthouse and the desk (really table) I occupied looked out
over the theater. There is a wood sided
Ringling home along Hwy 33 a couple blocks from downtown, already a B&B. But, there may be a growing disconnect. On our visit to Baraboo one of the plans was
to possibly tour the Al Ringling home. When mentioned to one of our children
that we may be doing this, he confessed that he had never heard of Al Ringling,
or the Ringling Brothers and Barnum and Bailey Circus. The Greatest Show in Earth, is apparently no
longer well known. Other avenues and
events have been opened and available to children today compared with children
100 years ago. Our son was very young,
about two, on our trip to the Circus World Museum. With creepy clowns continuing to terrorize there will
likely be even less interest in a circus since they did so much to popularize
clowns.
Downtown Baraboo (Google Images) |
With this disconnect, how long can Baraboo and its nod to
the circus heritage continue? It is
already 98 when the Ringlings ceased using Baraboo as their winter
quarters. Yet, signs of the circus are well
prevalent in the community. Bike racks
are in the shape of a wagon wheel, the water tower is painted like a big top
tents of old, and even the new Highway 12 bypass contains circus images, as
artwork, on its over/under passes. The
old winter grounds, and hometown of the Ringling’s still defines Baraboo to a
large degree. As years go by, and the
circus history of the community moves out of memory, the Al Ringling home and
theater will be less known for its circus history than as landmarks in a town
from a once wealthy citizen. One may not
know if he was a brewer, financier, or industrialist of a once past industry
during the gilded age. What remains, and
hopefully will continue to remain, is the link these buildings provide to a
national past that is long fading into the sunset of our collective memory.
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